Crane safety is one of the most important pre-construction factors to consider when planning any construction. Mobile cranes are one of the most common construction tools on every construction site. When used correctly, cranes can help reduce the time and effort involved in handling materials. While technology has made construction sites safer, the ultimate level of crane safety depends on how each construction site is operated. Major causes of crane accidents include overturned cranes, contact with a power line, boom collapse, and dropped loads.
In order to improve crane safety and to minimize the frequency of accidents on construction sites, cranes must be operated by specialists in compliance with established guidelines. Among other things, safety protocols, regular inspections and compliance with the load-bearing capacity must be observed. In the following we highlight the most important tips for improving crane safety on your construction site.
Only use trained specialists to operate the crane
Cranes are some of the most delicate and complex construction tools on a construction site. A crane must be assigned trained and qualified personnel to minimize the possibility of accidents. In addition, a crane is a special tool that requires special skills. It is therefore safe and legally compliant to leave your crane in the hands of a qualified operator.
A qualified tower crane specialist can select the right size and number of tower cranes for each project. They then create detailed plans and drawings based on several factors.
Correctly secure the load to be lifted
One of the main causes of crane accidents is improper loading. It is the number one cause of accidents, injuries, and deaths. Unsecured work on the construction site can lead to serious injuries, especially from falling objects. It is important for a supervisor to check all loads before they are lifted.
Have enough space for crane work
Although mobile cranes are designed to take up relatively little space, it is important to have some room for the outriggers and boom swing. The size of the crane working area varies depending on the boom length, device size and lifting height. Although there isn’t a lot of space to install a crane, a lot of space is required for the open space.
Allow enough lifting time to avoid rushing
When working with tight deadlines, a project manager may be tempted to overlook some security protocols. This is especially true in the form of time-saving abbreviations such as overload. Rushing to work with heavy construction equipment is not a good idea as it can lead to fatal accidents.
It is especially good to pay attention to small details in order to minimize accidents and accidents at work. Allow enough time to monitor and verify that it is properly loaded.
All ground workers must adhere to safety standards
Mobile cranes are common on almost all construction sites. This can lead to workers getting used to these tools and overlooking some safety requirements. Contractors and construction workers don’t need to be overconfident when working with these machines.
Daily safety briefings should be conducted to underline the importance of compliance with safety standards.
Have site security work plans
Carry out a risk assessment for all crane operations. This also includes looking at each step and its consequences and taking measures to reduce any risks. Contractors must draw up their plans and submit them to the general contractors for review. The approved plan will be discussed in all safety meetings prior to construction.
It is especially important that each contractor discuss their plans with their teams working on site.
Take the wind into account.
Wind is one of the greatest threats to cranes. High winds can cause large cranes to tip over, which can result in loss of life and property. There should be a wind action plan that guides the installation of cranes on each construction site. In addition, the installation of cranes should meet the requirements of the tower crane manufacturer.
